RCGP issues advice on treating hay fever as rates spike

College Chair Kamila Hawthorne featured in the Express giving guidance for patients suffering from hay fever as rates spike across the UK, with London the most affected region. Professor Hawthorne said:

"The latest data from the College's Research and Surveillance Centre, which monitors many conditions being seen in general practice in England and Wales, shows a spike in cases of hay fever across England and Wales that is higher than average at this time of year. London is most affected with the rate of incidences approximately double the national level [34 per 100,000 compared to 17 per 100,000].

"The recent warm weather, which has coincided with tree pollen season, may be a factor in causing this earlier spike in cases. Increases are usually expected in March and April, before peaking around late May.

“While hay fever will be uncomfortable – with symptoms such as a runny, itching or blocked nose, sneezing, sore and watering eyes – there are some simple and practicable steps that patients can take to ease their symptoms.

"Applying petroleum jelly around the nostrils can help trap pollen particles, and wearing a wide-brimmed hat and/or sunglasses can help reduce exposure to them. Showering after you've been outside to wash the pollen off, and changing clothes, can also help reduce symptoms. And when at home, keeping windows and doors shut can help to stop pollen getting in.

"In the vast majority of cases, the symptoms of hay fever will be temporary, and pharmacists will be able to advise patients on what over-the-counter products - such as antihistamine tablets, eye drops or nasal sprays - could alleviate their hay fever symptoms. In most cases, a visit to the GP shouldn't be necessary.

“In most cases, although unpleasant, symptoms are self-limiting and should improve within a few days with self-care. However, if symptoms are severe or do not improve after taking medications from the pharmacy, it’s worth seeking further health advice.” 

Further information

RCGP press office: 0203 188 7659
press@rcgp.org.uk

Notes to editors

The Royal College of General Practitioners is a network of more than 54,000 family doctors working to improve care for patients. We work to encourage and maintain the highest standards of general medical practice and act as the voice of GPs on education, training, research and clinical standards.